Existing Standards
Because law is an ancient profession, lawyers have been guided by standards of practice for centuries. Below are a few standards of practice from recent decades. The National Habeas Institute will refer to these standards as the foundation for determining the current standards of practice for habeas corpus.
american bar association
The American Bar Association is the pillar of professional conduct for lawyers. As a result, the National Habeas Institute will be consulting the following standards regularly.
2015 ABA Criminal Justice Standards for the Defense Function
2003 ABA Guidelines for the Appointment and Performance of Defense Counsel in Death Penalty Cases
The American Bar Association Death Penalty Representation Project maintains a database of standards. This database is a valuable archive to learn the specific standards in place at the time of a person’s trial.
National Capital Standards Database
The Director of the Death Penalty Representation Project, Emily Olson-Gault, describes how to maximize the database’s functionality in this article.
national legal aid & defender association (nlada)
The National Legal Aid and Defender Association (NLADA) is a large member-based non-profit committed to ensuring that people who cannot afford to hire a lawyer still receive excellent representation. In that vein, the NLADA has released several standards over the years dealing with the quality of criminal defense lawyers. The most recent version may be found here:
2006 Performance Guidelines for Criminal Defense Representation
The standards are available to the public, but only members of NLADA may access the commentary.